Generic Medicines
Quality healthcare at affordable prices
The same active ingredients, same effects, lower cost
Search Generic MedicineAbout Generic Medicines
Generic medicines are bioequivalent to brand-name drugs, containing the same active ingredients in the same strength and dosage form.
These medications become available after the patent protection expires on brand-name drugs, typically after 20 years. Generic manufacturers must demonstrate that their product performs identically to the original brand-name drug in terms of safety, efficacy, and quality.
The primary difference between generic and brand-name drugs is the price. Generic medicines are typically 80-85% less expensive than their brand-name counterparts because generic manufacturers don't have to repeat the costly clinical trials of new drugs and generally spend less on marketing.
The grid represents standardization and equivalence
Regulatory Standards for Generic Medicines
Generic medicines must meet rigorous standards to ensure safety and efficacy
Bioequivalence
Must demonstrate equivalent rate and extent of absorption as the brand-name drug.
Quality Standards
Must meet the same stringent quality standards as brand-name medications.
Manufacturing Practices
Produced under the same Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) as brand-name drugs.
Therapeutic Applications
Generic medicines are available for virtually all therapeutic categories:
Chronic Conditions
Management of hypertension, diabetes, cholesterol, and other long-term health conditions with affordable alternatives.
Infectious Diseases
Antibiotics, antivirals, and antifungals that are equivalent to brand-name treatments at lower costs.
Mental Health
Affordable antidepressants, anxiolytics, and other psychiatric medications that improve accessibility to mental healthcare.
Pain Management
Generic analgesics and anti-inflammatory drugs that provide effective pain relief at lower prices.
Comparison of Medicine Types
Understanding the differences between pharmaceutical approaches
| Medicine Type | Active Ingredients | Cost | Regulatory Pathway |
|---|---|---|---|
| Generic Medicines | Same as brand-name drugs | 80-85% lower than brand-name | Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA) |
| Branded Medicines | Novel active ingredients | Higher due to R&D costs | New Drug Application (NDA) |
| Homeopathic Medicines | Highly diluted substances | Varies | Different regulatory standards |
Benefits of Generic Medicines
Cost Savings
Substantially lower prices make medications accessible to more people.
Equivalent Efficacy
Same active ingredients mean the same therapeutic effects as brand-name drugs.
Stringent Regulation
Must meet the same FDA standards for quality, safety, and efficacy.
Increased Access
Lower costs enable more people to afford essential medications.
Healthcare Savings
Reduces overall healthcare costs for individuals and systems.
Market Competition
Multiple manufacturers help keep prices competitive and affordable.
Important Information
While generic medicines contain the same active ingredients as brand-name drugs, they may have different inactive ingredients. If you have allergies or sensitivities to certain ingredients, consult with your healthcare provider or pharmacist. Always inform your healthcare provider about all medications you are taking, including generic versions.